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To my knowledge, there is no in-place degree plan
in any university specifically for the study of forensic art, though some
individuals have designed self-directed programs. Training in forensic
art topics is generally obtained through short format courses and workshops.
Art skills compose only a small portion of
the abilities required for forensic artists. People enter the
field from various directions and must seek training and knowledge
to augment their personal experience. Depending on
which forensic art specialty practitioners choose, their education
should be geared accordingly.
To do composite images based on victim/witness descriptions,
there can never be enough psychology training in sensitive memory-enhancing
interview techniques.
Age progressions are
done to project growth or aging. To do child
age progressions for the faces of long-term missing children,
artists must study the complex patterns of craniofacial growth.
To do fugitive updates for the faces of long-term fugitives,
artists must acquire anatomical knowledge to project biological
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Preparation of demonstrative evidence or trial displays
is a highly specialized field that can involve drawing, sculpting, model-making,
and computer graphics and animation skills.
To make “educated” predictions, artists who work on unidentified
deceased cases must study anatomy and learn about the many physiological
changes that occur after death. To do postmortem drawings based
on morgue photos, the artist should be advised by forensic pathologists.
Those who produce
facial reconstructions based on unidentified
skulls should work in collaboration with various forensic scientists, particularly
anthropologists and dental specialists.
I would recommend that all aspiring forensic artists accept the responsibility
of this work with seriousness and conviction. They should be prepared to
acquire the fundamental knowledge required to properly perform many tasks.
As with any worthwhile field of endeavor, you simply cannot “cut
corners”. The victims of violent crimes and the citizens
whose lives your work may help safeguard deserve your full efforts.
For information about classes taught by Karen Taylor and Betty Pat. Gatliff, see
Workshops. |
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